Lugang, Taiwan / 福興穀倉

Lugang, Taiwan

彰化地區平原遼闊，明末清初，漢民族陸續移民至台灣西岸，墾地拓荒，本縣得利於濁水溪等河川沖積扇平原的滋潤，土壤肥沃，吸引了大量的移民前來。先民為了水利灌溉，從康熙年間在彰化南部興建「八堡圳」，在康熙50年（1711）興建完成，接引濁水溪水灌溉，渠道長達 230里，造就彰化平原富庶的基礎。彰化縣福興穀倉是本省中部最大的日式穀倉，也是台灣少數擁有日式穀倉的地方，直到今日，還完整地保存昔日穀倉的建築與設備。台灣盛產稻米，為了儲存米糧，清代以來嚴間盛行的小型穀倉俗稱「古亭畚」，又稱「古燈棚」。日本據台後，為了稻穀增產，設計精巧實用的穀倉保存，且設置碾米機房，成為儲穀與碾米的一貫化的設施。觀察福興穀倉，不但具有其時代意義，其特殊的建築結構，更是巧思的結晶。

福興穀倉小檔案

■ 位置：彰化縣福興鄉復興路28號（福興鄉農會內）

■ 完成年代：日治昭和10年（1935）

■ 主體空間：穀倉間、碾米機房、米倉等3大部份

■ 穀倉數：16間

■ 倉庫米庫堆放物資：未碾米去殼稻米穀間

■ 碾米成品：糙米

■ 興建原委：日本政府為了增產糧食

■ 營運：收購福興地區稻穀經營穀倉、兼營碾米業務

■ 92年6月10日登錄為「歷史建築」

(以上資料源自於福興穀倉)

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Changhua Plain is vast, the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, Han Chinese immigrants to Taiwan one after another the West Bank, the pioneering settlers in this county have benefited from Cho-shui River and other rivers and alluvial fan plain moisture, the soil fertile, attracting a large number of immigrants to come. Ancestors in order to irrigation, from the Kangxi reign in the south of Changhua construction of the "8 Fort irrigation" in Kangxi 50 years (1711) construction completed, secular music can draw Cho-stream irrigation channels, up to 230 years, creating the basis for in Changhua plain rich. Fusing, Changhua County in central province barn is the largest Japanese-style barn, a small number of Taiwan has a Japanese-style barn where, until today, still intact, the former barn buildings and equipment. Taiwan abounds in rice, in order to store rice, since the Qing Dynasty Yan widespread among small barn known as "guting basket", also known as "ancient light shed." After the Japanese occupation of Taiwan, in order to increase production of rice, designing sophisticated and practical to save the barn, and set the rice room, becoming a consistent storage of grain and rice milling facilities. Fuxing granary observed not only with the era, its architectural structure, is the crystallization of ingenuity.

Fuxing granary of small files

■ Location: Fusing Township, Changhua County, No. 28, Fuxing Road (inside Fuxing Farmers Association)

■ completion of the age: 10 years of Japanese rule Showa (1935)

■ the main space: the barn, the milling room, the majority of 3 rice warehouses, etc.

■ barn Number: 16

■ Warehouse Mikulin stacking of materials: No rice shelled rice valleys

■ rice finished: brown rice

■ construction of the whole story: The Japanese government in order to increase grain

■ operation: acquisition of Fuxing operating in rice barn they also have rice business

■ 92 years, June 10 Log in as "historic buildings"

(The above information is derived from Fng granary)

設計者: Google SketchUp 達人 TANG 3D

使用軟體: Google SketchUp

設計團隊: TaiwanSPM